Разлика между версии на „Mammillaria“
От Българска Енциклопедия за Кактуси
| (Не са показани 48 междинни версии от 3 потребители) | |||
| Ред 14: | Ред 14: | ||
|variety = | |variety = | ||
|binomial = Mammillaria | |binomial = Mammillaria | ||
| − | |binomial_authority = Haw. | + | |binomial_authority = [[Haw.]] |
| − | |synonyms = | + | |synonyms = |
| − | * | + | * Cactus |
| − | * | + | * Bartschella |
| − | * | + | * Dolichothele |
| − | + | * Mamillopsis | |
| − | + | * Neomammillaria | |
| − | * | + | * Phellosperma |
| − | * | + | * Solisia |
| − | * | + | * Chilita |
| − | * | + | * Porfiria |
| − | * | + | * Krainzia |
| − | * | + | * Ebnerella |
| − | * | + | * Oehmea |
| − | * | + | * Leptocladodia |
| − | * | + | * Pseudomammillaria |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | * | ||
| − | |||
| − | * | ||
| − | |||
|subdivision_ranks= Видове | |subdivision_ranks= Видове | ||
|subdivision = | |subdivision = | ||
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria albicans |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albicans ssp. albicans]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albicans ssp. albicans]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albicans ssp. fraileana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albicans ssp. fraileana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria albicoma]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria albicoma]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria albiflora]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria albiflora]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria albilanata |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. albilanata]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. albilanata]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. oaxacana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. oaxacana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. reppenhagenii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. reppenhagenii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. tegelbergiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. tegelbergiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria anniana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria anniana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria armillata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria armillata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria aureilanata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria aureilanata]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria backebergiana |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria backebergiana ssp. backebergiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria backebergiana ssp. ernestii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria barbata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria barbata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria baumii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria baumii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria beneckei]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria beneckei]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria berkiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria berkiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria blossfeldiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria bertholdii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria bocasana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria blossfeldiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria bocensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria bocasana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria boelderliana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria bocensis]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria boelderliana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina]] | + | :* Mammillaria bombycina |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria bombycina ssp. perezdelarosae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria boolii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria bombycina ssp. perezdelarosae]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria boolii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. brandegeei]] | + | :* Mammillaria brandegeei |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. gabbii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. brandegeei]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. | + | ::* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. gabbii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. glareosa]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria breviplumosa]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria carnea]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria capensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria carretii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria carmenae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria cerralboa]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria carnea]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria coahuilensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria carretii]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria cerralboa]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria columbiana ssp. columbiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria coahuilensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria columbiana ssp. yucatanensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria columbiana |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria columbiana ssp. columbiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria compressa ssp. centralifera]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria columbiana ssp. yucatanensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria compressa ssp. compressa]] | + | :* Mammillaria compressa |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria compressa ssp. centralifera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. crinita]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria compressa ssp. compressa]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. leucantha]] | + | :* Mammillaria crinita |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. wildii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. crinita]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. leucantha]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crucigera ssp. crucigera]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. wildii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crucigera ssp. tlalocii]] | + | :* Mammillaria crucigera |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crucigera ssp. crucigera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. albescens]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crucigera ssp. tlalocii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha]] | + | :* Mammillaria decipiens |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. decipiens]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. albescens]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. deherdtiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. decipiens]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. dodsonii]] | + | :* Mammillaria deherdtiana |
| − | * [[Mammillaria densispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. deherdtiana]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. dodsonii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. angelensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria densispina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. dioica]] | + | :* Mammillaria dioica |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. estebanensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. angelensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria discolor]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. dioica]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria dixanthocentron]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. estebanensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria duoformis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria discolor]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria duwei]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria dixanthocentron]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria eichlamii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria duoformis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria ekmanii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria duwei]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria eichlamii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria elongata ssp. echinaria]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria ekmanii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria elongata ssp. elongata]] | + | :* Mammillaria elongata |
| − | * [[Mammillaria eriacantha]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria elongata ssp. echinaria]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria erythrosperma]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria elongata ssp. elongata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria evermanniana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria eriacantha]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria erythrosperma]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria fittkaui ssp. fittkaui]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria evermanniana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria fittkaui ssp. limonensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria fittkaui |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria fittkaui ssp. fittkaui]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. chionocephala]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria fittkaui ssp. limonensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. formosa]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria flavicentra]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. microthele]] | + | :* Mammillaria formosa |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. pseudocrucigera]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. chionocephala]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria gasseriana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. formosa]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. microthele]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria geminispina ssp. geminispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. pseudocrucigera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria geminispina ssp. leucocentra]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria gasseriana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria gigantea]] | + | :* Mammillaria geminispina |
| − | * [[Mammillaria glassii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria geminispina ssp. geminispina]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria glochidiata]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria geminispina ssp. leucocentra]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria gigantea]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria grahamii ssp. grahamii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria glassii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria grahamii ssp. sheldonii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria glochidiata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria grusonii]] | + | :* Mammillaria grahamii |
| − | * [[Mammillaria guelzowiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria grahamii ssp. grahamii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria guerreronis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria grahamii ssp. sheldonii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria guillauminiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria grusonii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria haageana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria guelzowiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria hahniana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria guerreronis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria halbingeri]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria guillauminiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria halei]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria haageana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria hahniana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria halbingeri]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria halei]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. gaumeri]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria hermosana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. gummifera]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria hernandezii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. hemisphaerica]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria herrerae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. heyderi]] | + | :* Mammillaria heyderi |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. macdougalii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. gaumeri]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. meiacantha]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. gummifera]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. hemisphaerica]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. huitzilopochtli]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. heyderi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. niduliformis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. macdougalii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria humboldtii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. meiacantha]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria huitzilopochtli |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria hutchisoniana ssp. hutchisoniana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. huitzilopochtli]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria hutchisoniana ssp. louisae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. niduliformis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria insularis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria humboldtii]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria hutchisoniana |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria jaliscana ssp. jaliscana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria hutchisoniana ssp. hutchisoniana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria jaliscana ssp. zacatecasensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria hutchisoniana ssp. louisae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria johnstonii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria insularis]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria jaliscana |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. beiselii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria jaliscana ssp. jaliscana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. collinsii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria jaliscana ssp. zacatecasensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. karwinskiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria johnstonii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. nejapensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria karwinskiana |
| − | * [[Mammillaria klissingiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. beiselii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria knippeliana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. collinsii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria kraehenbuehlii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. karwinskiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria lasiacantha]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. nejapensis]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria klissingiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria knippeliana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria kraehenbuehlii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria lasiacantha]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria lenta]] | + | :* Mammillaria laui |
| − | * [[Mammillaria linaresensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria laui ssp. dasyacantha]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria laui ssp. laui]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria longiflora ssp. longiflora]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria laui ssp. subducta]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria longiflora ssp. tepexicensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria lenta]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria longimamma]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria linaresensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria luethyi]] | + | :* Mammillaria longiflora |
| − | * [[Mammillaria magnifica]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria longiflora ssp. longiflora]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria magnimamma]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria longiflora ssp. tepexicensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mainiae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria longimamma]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mammillaris]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria luethyi]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria marcosii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria magnifica]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria marksiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria magnimamma]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mathildae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mainiae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria matudae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mammillaris]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mazatlanensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria marcosii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria melaleuca]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria marksiana]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria mathildae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria melanocentra ssp. melanocentra]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria matudae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria melanocentra ssp. rubrograndis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mazatlanensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mercadensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria melaleuca]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria meyranii]] | + | :* Mammillaria melanocentra |
| − | * [[Mammillaria microhelia]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria melanocentra ssp. melanocentra]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria moelleriana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria melanocentra ssp. rubrograndis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria morganiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mercadensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria muehlenpfordtii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria meyranii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria multidigitata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria microhelia]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mystax]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria moelleriana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria nana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria morganiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria napina]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria muehlenpfordtii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria neopalmeri]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria multidigitata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria nivosa]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mystax]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria nana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria nunezii ssp. bella]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria napina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria nunezii ssp. nunezii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria neopalmeri]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria orcuttii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria nivosa]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* Mammillaria nunezii |
| − | * [[Mammillaria painteri]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria nunezii ssp. bella]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria parkinsonii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria nunezii ssp. nunezii]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria orcuttii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. pectinifera]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria oteroi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. solisioides]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria painteri]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria peninsularis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria parkinsonii]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria pectinifera |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. pectinifera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. pennispinosa]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. solisioides]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria perbella]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria peninsularis]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria pennispinosa |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. arida]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. baxteriana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. pennispinosa]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. petrophila]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria perbella]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria petterssonii]] | + | :* Mammillaria petrophila |
| − | * [[Mammillaria phitauiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. arida]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria picta]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. baxteriana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria pilispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. petrophila]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria plumosa]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria petterssonii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria polyedra]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria phitauiana]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria picta]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria polythele ssp. obconella]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria pilispina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria polythele ssp. polythele]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria plumosa]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria polyedra]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. maritima]] | + | :* Mammillaria polythele |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. pondii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria polythele ssp. obconella]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. setispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria polythele ssp. polythele]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria poselgeri]] | + | :* Mammillaria pondii |
| − | * [[Mammillaria pottsii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. maritima]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria pringlei]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. pondii]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. setispina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. arachnoidea]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria poselgeri]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. prolifera]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria pottsii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. texana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria pringlei]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria prolifera |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. aureispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. arachnoidea]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. leptacantha]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. prolifera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. rekoi]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. texana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria rettigiana]] | + | :* Mammillaria rekoi |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. aureispina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. fera-rubra]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. leptacantha]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. mccartenii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. rekoi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. mollendorffiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria rettigiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. rhodantha]] | + | :* Mammillaria rhodantha |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. fera-rubra]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. goldii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. mccartenii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. haudeana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. mollendorffiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. saboae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. rhodantha]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sanchez-mejoradae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria roseoalba]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sartorii]] | + | :* Mammillaria saboae |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. goldii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. dumetorum]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. haudeana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. saboae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. schiedeana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sanchez-mejoradae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria schumannii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sartorii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria schwarzii]] | + | :* Mammillaria schiedeana |
| − | * [[Mammillaria scrippsiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. dumetorum]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sempervivi]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria senilis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. schiedeana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sinistrohamata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria schumannii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sonorensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria schwarzii]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria scrippsiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria sphacelata ssp. sphacelata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sempervivi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria sphacelata ssp. viperina]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria senilis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sphaerica]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sinistrohamata]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria sonorensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria sphacelata |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. spinosissima]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria sphacelata ssp. sphacelata]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. tepoxtlana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria sphacelata ssp. viperina]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria standleyi]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sphaerica]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria supertexta]] | + | :* Mammillaria spinosissima |
| − | * [[Mammillaria surculosa]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria tayloriorum]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. spinosissima]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria tetrancistra]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. tepoxtlana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria theresae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria standleyi]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria supertexta]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria thornberi ssp. thornberi]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria surculosa]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria thornberi ssp. yaquensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria tayloriorum]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria tonalensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria tetrancistra]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria uncinata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria theresae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria vari(e)aculeata]] | + | :* Mammillaria thornberi |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria thornberi ssp. thornberi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria vetula ssp. gracilis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria thornberi ssp. yaquensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria vetula ssp. vetula]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria tonalensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria wagneriana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria uncinata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria weingartiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria vari(e)aculeata]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria vetula |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria wiesingeri ssp. apamensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria vetula ssp. gracilis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria wiesingeri ssp. wiesingeri]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria vetula ssp. vetula]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria wagneriana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria winterae ssp. aramberri]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria weingartiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria winterae ssp. winterae]] | + | :* Mammillaria wiesingeri |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria wiesingeri ssp. apamensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wilcoxii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria wiesingeri ssp. wiesingeri]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wrightii]] | + | :* Mammillaria winterae |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria winterae ssp. aramberri]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria xaltianguensis ssp. bambusiphila]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria winterae ssp. winterae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria xaltianguensis ssp. xaltianguensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria wrightii |
| − | * [[Mammillaria zeilmanniana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wilcoxii]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wrightii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria zephyranthoides ssp. heidiae]] | + | :* Mammillaria xaltianguensis |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria zephyranthoides ssp. zephyranthoides]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria xaltianguensis ssp. bambusiphila]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria zublerae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria xaltianguensis ssp. xaltianguensis]] |
| + | :* [[Mammillaria zeilmanniana]] | ||
| + | :* Mammillaria zephyranthoides | ||
| + | ::* [[Mammillaria zephyranthoides ssp. heidiae]] | ||
| + | ::* [[Mammillaria zephyranthoides ssp. zephyranthoides]] | ||
| + | :* [[Mammillaria zublerae]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| + | == Транскрипция на български == | ||
| + | '''''<big>Мамилария</big>''''' | ||
| − | + | == Произход == | |
| − | |||
| − | == | + | Родът [[Mammillaria]] е един от най-големите в семейството на кактусите [[Cactaceae]], с над 234 известни вида и подвида. Природният хабитат на рода обхваща широк ареал – от северната част на Южна Америка до Мексико - Колумбия, Венецуела, Гватемала и Хондурас, Централна Америка, в югозападните САЩ.<br /> |
| + | Първия вид е описан от '''Carolus Linnaeus''' като '''Mammillaris''' през 1753. През 1812 г. [[Adrian Hardy Haworth]] описва рода [[Mammillaria]] и неговите видове. | ||
| + | В последните години много от растящите в западно Мексико и САЩ видове са отделени в род '''Cochemiea'''<ref> Breslin, P. B., M. F. | ||
| + | Wojciechowski, and L. C. Majure. 2022. Remarkably rapid, recent diversification of Cochemiea and Mammillaria in the Baja California, Mexico region. - v. 109, #9: 1472-1487. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.16048 </ref> <ref>P. Breslin, 2021. Now what? Cochemiea with three dozen species? - Cactus and succulent Jurnal, 93, #3: 201 - 206.</ref>. | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Описание <ref>Edward F. Anderson, | The Cactus Family, Timber Press Inc., Portland, Oregon (2001) </ref>== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Растенията от този род са силно вариращи – единични или обрасли с разклонения и издънки. <br /> | ||
| + | '''Стъблата''' са сферични и цилиндрични. <br /> | ||
| + | '''Туберкулите''' са конусни, цилиндрични, пирамидални и др. <br /> | ||
| + | '''Бодлите''' са прави и заострени. <br /> | ||
| + | '''Цветовете''' се отварят през деня, имат фуниевидна форма, флоралните тръбички са ниски. <br /> | ||
| + | '''Плодовете''' са червени, продълговати, цилиндрични. <br /> | ||
| + | '''Семената''' са кафяви или черни, понякога набръчкани. | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Синоними == | ||
| + | {{columns-list|2| | ||
| + | :* Cochemiea | ||
| + | :* Bartschella | ||
| + | :* Dolichothele | ||
| + | :* Mamillopsis | ||
| + | :* Neomammillaria | ||
| + | :* Phellosperma | ||
| + | :* Solisia | ||
| + | :* Chilita | ||
| + | :* Porfiria | ||
| + | :* Krainzia | ||
| + | :* Ebnerella | ||
| + | :* Oehmea | ||
| + | :* Leptocladodia | ||
| + | :* Pseudomammillaria | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Видове <ref>Hunt, D. R. (2006)| The new Cactus Lexicon (2 vols)| DH books, Milborne Port</ref>== | ||
{{columns-list|2| | {{columns-list|2| | ||
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria albicans |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albicans ssp. albicans]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albicans ssp. albicans]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albicans ssp. fraileana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albicans ssp. fraileana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria albicoma]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria albicoma]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria albiflora]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria albiflora]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria albilanata |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. albilanata]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. albilanata]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. oaxacana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. oaxacana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. reppenhagenii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. reppenhagenii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. tegelbergiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria albilanata ssp. tegelbergiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria anniana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria anniana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria armillata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria armillata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria aureilanata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria aureilanata]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria backebergiana |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria backebergiana ssp. backebergiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria backebergiana ssp. ernestii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria barbata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria barbata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria baumii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria baumii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria beneckei]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria beneckei]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria berkiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria berkiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria blossfeldiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria bertholdii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria bocasana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria blossfeldiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria bocensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria bocasana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria boelderliana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria bocensis]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria boelderliana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina]] | + | :* Mammillaria bombycina |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria bombycina ssp. perezdelarosae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria boolii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria bombycina ssp. perezdelarosae]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria boolii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. brandegeei]] | + | :* Mammillaria brandegeei |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. gabbii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. brandegeei]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. glareosa]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. gabbii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria brandegeei ssp. glareosa]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria breviplumosa]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria carnea]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria capensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria carretii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria carmenae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria cerralboa]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria carnea]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria coahuilensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria carretii]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria cerralboa]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria columbiana ssp. columbiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria coahuilensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria columbiana ssp. yucatanensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria columbiana |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria columbiana ssp. columbiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria compressa ssp. centralifera]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria columbiana ssp. yucatanensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria compressa ssp. compressa]] | + | :* Mammillaria compressa |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria compressa ssp. centralifera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. crinita]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria compressa ssp. compressa]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. leucantha]] | + | :* Mammillaria crinita |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. wildii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. crinita]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. leucantha]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crucigera ssp. crucigera]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crinita ssp. wildii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria crucigera ssp. tlalocii]] | + | :* Mammillaria crucigera |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crucigera ssp. crucigera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. albescens]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria crucigera ssp. tlalocii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha]] | + | :* Mammillaria decipiens |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. decipiens]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. albescens]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. deherdtiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria decipiens ssp. decipiens]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. dodsonii]] | + | :* Mammillaria deherdtiana |
| − | * [[Mammillaria densispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. deherdtiana]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. dodsonii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. angelensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria densispina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. dioica]] | + | :* Mammillaria dioica |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. estebanensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. angelensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria discolor]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. dioica]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria dixanthocentron]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria dioica ssp. estebanensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria duoformis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria discolor]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria duwei]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria dixanthocentron]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria eichlamii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria duoformis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria ekmanii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria duwei]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria eichlamii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria elongata ssp. echinaria]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria ekmanii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria elongata ssp. elongata]] | + | :* Mammillaria elongata |
| − | * [[Mammillaria eriacantha]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria elongata ssp. echinaria]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria erythrosperma]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria elongata ssp. elongata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria evermanniana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria eriacantha]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria erythrosperma]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria fittkaui ssp. fittkaui]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria evermanniana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria fittkaui ssp. limonensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria fittkaui |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria fittkaui ssp. fittkaui]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. chionocephala]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria fittkaui ssp. limonensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. formosa]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria flavicentra]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. microthele]] | + | :* Mammillaria formosa |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. pseudocrucigera]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. chionocephala]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria gasseriana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. formosa]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. microthele]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria geminispina ssp. geminispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria formosa ssp. pseudocrucigera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria geminispina ssp. leucocentra]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria gasseriana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria gigantea]] | + | :* Mammillaria geminispina |
| − | * [[Mammillaria glassii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria geminispina ssp. geminispina]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria glochidiata]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria geminispina ssp. leucocentra]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria gigantea]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria grahamii ssp. grahamii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria glassii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria grahamii ssp. sheldonii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria glochidiata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria grusonii]] | + | :* Mammillaria grahamii |
| − | * [[Mammillaria guelzowiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria grahamii ssp. grahamii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria guerreronis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria grahamii ssp. sheldonii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria guillauminiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria grusonii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria haageana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria guelzowiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria hahniana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria guerreronis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria halbingeri]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria guillauminiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria halei]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria haageana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria hahniana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria halbingeri]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria halei]] |
| − | :* | + | :* [[Mammillaria hermosana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. gummifera]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria hernandezii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. hemisphaerica]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria herrerae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. heyderi]] | + | :* Mammillaria heyderi |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. macdougalii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. gaumeri]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. meiacantha]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. gummifera]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. hemisphaerica]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. huitzilopochtli]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. heyderi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. niduliformis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. macdougalii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria humboldtii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria heyderi ssp. meiacantha]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria huitzilopochtli |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria hutchisoniana ssp. hutchisoniana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. huitzilopochtli]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria hutchisoniana ssp. louisae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. niduliformis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria insularis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria humboldtii]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria hutchisoniana |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria jaliscana ssp. jaliscana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria hutchisoniana ssp. hutchisoniana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria jaliscana ssp. zacatecasensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria hutchisoniana ssp. louisae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria johnstonii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria insularis]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria jaliscana |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. beiselii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria jaliscana ssp. jaliscana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. collinsii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria jaliscana ssp. zacatecasensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. karwinskiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria johnstonii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. nejapensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria karwinskiana |
| − | * [[Mammillaria klissingiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. beiselii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria knippeliana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. collinsii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria kraehenbuehlii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. karwinskiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria lasiacantha]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. nejapensis]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria klissingiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria knippeliana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria kraehenbuehlii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria | + | :* [[Mammillaria lasiacantha]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria lenta]] | + | :* Mammillaria laui |
| − | * [[Mammillaria linaresensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria laui ssp. dasyacantha]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria laui ssp. laui]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria longiflora ssp. longiflora]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria laui ssp. subducta]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria longiflora ssp. tepexicensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria lenta]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria longimamma]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria linaresensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria luethyi]] | + | :* Mammillaria longiflora |
| − | * [[Mammillaria magnifica]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria longiflora ssp. longiflora]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria magnimamma]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria longiflora ssp. tepexicensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mainiae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria longimamma]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mammillaris]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria luethyi]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria marcosii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria magnifica]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria marksiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria magnimamma]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mathildae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mainiae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria matudae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mammillaris]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mazatlanensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria marcosii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria melaleuca]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria marksiana]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria mathildae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria melanocentra ssp. melanocentra]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria matudae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria melanocentra ssp. rubrograndis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mazatlanensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mercadensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria melaleuca]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria meyranii]] | + | :* Mammillaria melanocentra |
| − | * [[Mammillaria microhelia]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria melanocentra ssp. melanocentra]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria moelleriana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria melanocentra ssp. rubrograndis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria morganiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mercadensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria muehlenpfordtii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria meyranii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria multidigitata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria microhelia]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria mystax]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria moelleriana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria nana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria morganiana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria napina]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria muehlenpfordtii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria neopalmeri]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria multidigitata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria nivosa]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria mystax]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria nana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria nunezii ssp. bella]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria napina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria nunezii ssp. nunezii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria neopalmeri]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria orcuttii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria nivosa]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | :* Mammillaria nunezii |
| − | * [[Mammillaria painteri]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria nunezii ssp. bella]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria parkinsonii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria nunezii ssp. nunezii]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria orcuttii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. pectinifera]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria oteroi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. solisioides]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria painteri]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria peninsularis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria parkinsonii]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria pectinifera |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. pectinifera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. pennispinosa]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. solisioides]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria perbella]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria peninsularis]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria pennispinosa |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. arida]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. baxteriana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. pennispinosa]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. petrophila]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria perbella]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria petterssonii]] | + | :* Mammillaria petrophila |
| − | * [[Mammillaria phitauiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. arida]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria picta]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. baxteriana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria pilispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria petrophila ssp. petrophila]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria plumosa]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria petterssonii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria polyedra]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria phitauiana]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria picta]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria polythele ssp. obconella]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria pilispina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria polythele ssp. polythele]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria plumosa]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria polyedra]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. maritima]] | + | :* Mammillaria polythele |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. pondii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria polythele ssp. obconella]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. setispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria polythele ssp. polythele]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria poselgeri]] | + | :* Mammillaria pondii |
| − | * [[Mammillaria pottsii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. maritima]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria pringlei]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. pondii]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria pondii ssp. setispina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. arachnoidea]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria poselgeri]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. prolifera]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria pottsii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. texana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria pringlei]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria prolifera |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. aureispina]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. arachnoidea]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. leptacantha]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. prolifera]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. rekoi]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria prolifera ssp. texana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria rettigiana]] | + | :* Mammillaria rekoi |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. aureispina]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. fera-rubra]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. leptacantha]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. mccartenii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rekoi ssp. rekoi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. mollendorffiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria rettigiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. rhodantha]] | + | :* Mammillaria rhodantha |
| − | * [[Mammillaria | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. fera-rubra]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. goldii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. mccartenii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. haudeana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. mollendorffiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. saboae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria rhodantha ssp. rhodantha]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sanchez-mejoradae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria roseoalba]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sartorii]] | + | :* Mammillaria saboae |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. goldii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. dumetorum]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. haudeana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria saboae ssp. saboae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. schiedeana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sanchez-mejoradae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria schumannii]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sartorii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria schwarzii]] | + | :* Mammillaria schiedeana |
| − | * [[Mammillaria scrippsiana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. dumetorum]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sempervivi]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria senilis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. schiedeana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sinistrohamata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria schumannii]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sonorensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria schwarzii]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria scrippsiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria sphacelata ssp. sphacelata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sempervivi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria sphacelata ssp. viperina]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria senilis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria sphaerica]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sinistrohamata]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria sonorensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria sphacelata |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. spinosissima]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria sphacelata ssp. sphacelata]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. tepoxtlana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria sphacelata ssp. viperina]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria standleyi]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria sphaerica]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria supertexta]] | + | :* Mammillaria spinosissima |
| − | * [[Mammillaria surculosa]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria tayloriorum]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. spinosissima]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria tetrancistra]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. tepoxtlana]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria theresae]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria standleyi]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria supertexta]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria thornberi ssp. thornberi]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria surculosa]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria thornberi ssp. yaquensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria tayloriorum]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria tonalensis]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria tetrancistra]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria uncinata]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria theresae]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria vari(e)aculeata]] | + | :* Mammillaria thornberi |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria thornberi ssp. thornberi]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria vetula ssp. gracilis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria thornberi ssp. yaquensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria vetula ssp. vetula]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria tonalensis]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria wagneriana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria uncinata]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria weingartiana]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria vari(e)aculeata]] |
| − | * | + | :* Mammillaria vetula |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria wiesingeri ssp. apamensis]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria vetula ssp. gracilis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria wiesingeri ssp. wiesingeri]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria vetula ssp. vetula]] |
| − | * | + | :* [[Mammillaria wagneriana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria winterae ssp. aramberri]] | + | :* [[Mammillaria weingartiana]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria winterae ssp. winterae]] | + | :* Mammillaria wiesingeri |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria wiesingeri ssp. apamensis]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wilcoxii]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria wiesingeri ssp. wiesingeri]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wrightii]] | + | :* Mammillaria winterae |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria winterae ssp. aramberri]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria xaltianguensis ssp. bambusiphila]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria winterae ssp. winterae]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria xaltianguensis ssp. xaltianguensis]] | + | :* Mammillaria wrightii |
| − | * [[Mammillaria zeilmanniana]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wilcoxii]] |
| − | * | + | ::* [[Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wrightii]] |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria zephyranthoides ssp. heidiae]] | + | :* Mammillaria xaltianguensis |
| − | :* [[Mammillaria zephyranthoides ssp. zephyranthoides]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria xaltianguensis ssp. bambusiphila]] |
| − | * [[Mammillaria zublerae]] | + | ::* [[Mammillaria xaltianguensis ssp. xaltianguensis]] |
| + | :* [[Mammillaria zeilmanniana]] | ||
| + | :* Mammillaria zephyranthoides | ||
| + | ::* [[Mammillaria zephyranthoides ssp. heidiae]] | ||
| + | ::* [[Mammillaria zephyranthoides ssp. zephyranthoides]] | ||
| + | :* [[Mammillaria zublerae]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Ред 601: | Ред 638: | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria albicans ssp. albicans.jpg|Mammillaria albicans ssp. albicans | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria albilanata ssp. oaxacana.jpg|Mammillaria albilanata ssp. oaxacana | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria bertholdii 1.jpg|Mammillaria bertholdii | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria lasiacantha.jpg|Mammillaria lasiacantha | ||
Файл:Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis.jpg|Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis | Файл:Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis.jpg|Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis | ||
Файл:Mammillaria dixanthrocentron.jpg|Mammillaria dixanthrocentron | Файл:Mammillaria dixanthrocentron.jpg|Mammillaria dixanthrocentron | ||
Файл:Mammillaria sp.El Kikos.jpg|Mammillaria sp.El Kikos | Файл:Mammillaria sp.El Kikos.jpg|Mammillaria sp.El Kikos | ||
Файл:Mammillaria crucigera.jpg|Mammillaria crucigera | Файл:Mammillaria crucigera.jpg|Mammillaria crucigera | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria dioica 0.jpg|Mammillaria dioica ssp. dioica | ||
Файл:Mammillaria schiedeana.jpg|Mammillaria schiedeana | Файл:Mammillaria schiedeana.jpg|Mammillaria schiedeana | ||
Файл:Mammillaria picta.jpg|Mammillaria picta | Файл:Mammillaria picta.jpg|Mammillaria picta | ||
Файл:Mammillaria pennispinosa.jpg|Mammillaria pennispinosa | Файл:Mammillaria pennispinosa.jpg|Mammillaria pennispinosa | ||
| − | Файл:Mammillaria lauii fa.subducta.jpg|Mammillaria | + | Файл:Mammillaria lauii fa.subducta.jpg|Mammillaria laui ssp. subducta |
Файл:Mammillaria marcosii.jpg|Mammillaria marcosii | Файл:Mammillaria marcosii.jpg|Mammillaria marcosii | ||
Файл:Mammillaria lenta.jpg|Mammillaria lenta | Файл:Mammillaria lenta.jpg|Mammillaria lenta | ||
Файл:Mammillaria coronaria.jpg|Mammillaria coronaria | Файл:Mammillaria coronaria.jpg|Mammillaria coronaria | ||
Файл:Mammillaria compressa.jpg|Mammillaria compressa | Файл:Mammillaria compressa.jpg|Mammillaria compressa | ||
| − | Файл:Mammillaria bachmannii.jpg|Mammillaria | + | Файл:Mammillaria bachmannii.jpg|Mammillaria sempervivi |
Файл:Mammillaria kewensis.jpg|Mammillaria polythele ssp. polythele | Файл:Mammillaria kewensis.jpg|Mammillaria polythele ssp. polythele | ||
Файл:Mammillaria prolifera.jpg|Mammillaria prolifera | Файл:Mammillaria prolifera.jpg|Mammillaria prolifera | ||
| Ред 630: | Ред 672: | ||
Файл:Mammillaria dixanthrocentron 2.jpg|Mammillaria dixanthrocentron | Файл:Mammillaria dixanthrocentron 2.jpg|Mammillaria dixanthrocentron | ||
Файл:Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis.jpg|Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis | Файл:Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis.jpg|Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis | ||
| − | Файл:Mammillaria.guelzowiana 1.jpg|Mammillaria | + | Файл:Mammillaria.guelzowiana 1.jpg|Mammillaria guelzowiana |
Файл:Mammillaria hahniana 1.jpg|Mammillaria hahniana | Файл:Mammillaria hahniana 1.jpg|Mammillaria hahniana | ||
Файл:Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina.jpg|Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina | Файл:Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina.jpg|Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina | ||
| Ред 639: | Ред 681: | ||
Файл:Mammillaria theresae 1.jpg|Mammillaria theresae | Файл:Mammillaria theresae 1.jpg|Mammillaria theresae | ||
Файл:Mammillaria tetrancistra Andromir.jpg|Mammillaria tetrancistra | Файл:Mammillaria tetrancistra Andromir.jpg|Mammillaria tetrancistra | ||
| − | Файл:Mammillaria | + | Файл:Mammillaria tetrancistra 6.jpg|Mammillaria tetrancistra |
Файл:Mammillaria hahniana.jpg|Mammillaria hahniana | Файл:Mammillaria hahniana.jpg|Mammillaria hahniana | ||
Файл:Mammillaria haageana.jpg|Mammillaria haageana | Файл:Mammillaria haageana.jpg|Mammillaria haageana | ||
| − | Файл:Mammillaria marksiana.jpg|Mammillaria marksiana | + | Файл:Mammillaria laui ssp dasyacantha 02.jpg|Mammillaria laui ssp. dasyacantha |
| + | Файл:Mammillaria marksiana 4.jpg|Mammillaria marksiana | ||
Файл:Mamm geminispina v.nobilis.jpg|Mamm geminispina | Файл:Mamm geminispina v.nobilis.jpg|Mamm geminispina | ||
Файл:Mammillaria moelleriana.jpg|Mammillaria moelleriana | Файл:Mammillaria moelleriana.jpg|Mammillaria moelleriana | ||
Файл:Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae 2.jpg|Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae | Файл:Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae 2.jpg|Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae | ||
Файл:Mammillaria orcutii.jpg|Mammillaria orcutii | Файл:Mammillaria orcutii.jpg|Mammillaria orcutii | ||
| − | Файл:Mammillaria camptotricha 1.jpg|Mammillaria camptotricha | + | Файл:Mammillaria camptotricha 1.jpg|Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha |
| − | + | Файл:Mammillaria plumosa Prof.jpg|Mammillaria plumosa | |
| + | Файл:Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. nejapensis.jpg|Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. nejapensis | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria muehlenpfordtii.jpg|Mammillaria muehlenpfordtii | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria formosa ssp. chionocephala 1.jpg|Mammillaria formosa ssp. chionocephala | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria boelderliana 3.jpg|Mammillaria boelderliana | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria zeilmanniana 1.jpg|Mammillaria zeilmanniana | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria columbiana 78.jpg|Mammillaria columbiana | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria nunezii 00734.jpg|Mammillaria nunezii | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria rekoi ssp. rekoi 8.jpg|Mammillaria rekoi ssp. rekoi | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria wrightii ssp wilcoxii 3.jpg|Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wilcoxii | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria wagneriana 5.JPG|Mammillaria wagneriana | ||
| + | Mammillaria crucigera ssp. tlalocii 2.jpg|Mammillaria crucigera ssp. tlalocii | ||
| + | Mammillaria hermosana VZD 1181.jpg|Mammillaria hermosana VZD 1181 | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria-flowers.jpg|Цветове | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria mazatlanensis 5.jpg|Mammillaria mazatlanensis | ||
| + | Файл:Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. niduliformis 4.jpg|Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. niduliformis | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| − | + | [[Категория: Енциклопедия]][[Категория: Родове]][[Категория: Haw.]][[Категория: Cactaceae]][[Категория: Cactoideae]][[Категория: Cacteae]][[Категория:Mammillaria]] | |
| − | [[Категория: Енциклопедия]][[Категория: Cactaceae]][[Категория: Cactoideae]][[Категория: Cacteae]][[Категория:Mammillaria]] | ||
==Източници== | ==Източници== | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
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Текуща версия към 19:04, 18 февруари 2024
Съдържание
Транскрипция на български
Мамилария
Произход
Родът Mammillaria е един от най-големите в семейството на кактусите Cactaceae, с над 234 известни вида и подвида. Природният хабитат на рода обхваща широк ареал – от северната част на Южна Америка до Мексико - Колумбия, Венецуела, Гватемала и Хондурас, Централна Америка, в югозападните САЩ.
Първия вид е описан от Carolus Linnaeus като Mammillaris през 1753. През 1812 г. Adrian Hardy Haworth описва рода Mammillaria и неговите видове.
В последните години много от растящите в западно Мексико и САЩ видове са отделени в род Cochemiea[1] [2].
Описание [3]
Растенията от този род са силно вариращи – единични или обрасли с разклонения и издънки.
Стъблата са сферични и цилиндрични.
Туберкулите са конусни, цилиндрични, пирамидални и др.
Бодлите са прави и заострени.
Цветовете се отварят през деня, имат фуниевидна форма, флоралните тръбички са ниски.
Плодовете са червени, продълговати, цилиндрични.
Семената са кафяви или черни, понякога набръчкани.
Синоними
- Cochemiea
- Bartschella
- Dolichothele
- Mamillopsis
- Neomammillaria
- Phellosperma
- Solisia
- Chilita
- Porfiria
- Krainzia
- Ebnerella
- Oehmea
- Leptocladodia
- Pseudomammillaria
Видове [4]
- Mammillaria albicans
- Mammillaria albicoma
- Mammillaria albiflora
- Mammillaria albilanata
- Mammillaria anniana
- Mammillaria armillata
- Mammillaria aureilanata
- Mammillaria backebergiana
- Mammillaria barbata
- Mammillaria baumii
- Mammillaria beneckei
- Mammillaria berkiana
- Mammillaria bertholdii
- Mammillaria blossfeldiana
- Mammillaria bocasana
- Mammillaria bocensis
- Mammillaria boelderliana
- Mammillaria bombycina
- Mammillaria boolii
- Mammillaria brandegeei
- Mammillaria breviplumosa
- Mammillaria capensis
- Mammillaria carmenae
- Mammillaria carnea
- Mammillaria carretii
- Mammillaria cerralboa
- Mammillaria coahuilensis
- Mammillaria columbiana
- Mammillaria compressa
- Mammillaria crinita
- Mammillaria crucigera
- Mammillaria decipiens
- Mammillaria deherdtiana
- Mammillaria densispina
- Mammillaria dioica
- Mammillaria discolor
- Mammillaria dixanthocentron
- Mammillaria duoformis
- Mammillaria duwei
- Mammillaria eichlamii
- Mammillaria ekmanii
- Mammillaria elongata
- Mammillaria eriacantha
- Mammillaria erythrosperma
- Mammillaria evermanniana
- Mammillaria fittkaui
- Mammillaria flavicentra
- Mammillaria formosa
- Mammillaria gasseriana
- Mammillaria geminispina
- Mammillaria gigantea
- Mammillaria glassii
- Mammillaria glochidiata
- Mammillaria grahamii
- Mammillaria grusonii
- Mammillaria guelzowiana
- Mammillaria guerreronis
- Mammillaria guillauminiana
- Mammillaria haageana
- Mammillaria hahniana
- Mammillaria halbingeri
- Mammillaria halei
- Mammillaria hermosana
- Mammillaria hernandezii
- Mammillaria herrerae
- Mammillaria heyderi
- Mammillaria huitzilopochtli
- Mammillaria humboldtii
- Mammillaria hutchisoniana
- Mammillaria insularis
- Mammillaria jaliscana
- Mammillaria johnstonii
- Mammillaria karwinskiana
- Mammillaria klissingiana
- Mammillaria knippeliana
- Mammillaria kraehenbuehlii
- Mammillaria lasiacantha
- Mammillaria laui
- Mammillaria lenta
- Mammillaria linaresensis
- Mammillaria longiflora
- Mammillaria longimamma
- Mammillaria luethyi
- Mammillaria magnifica
- Mammillaria magnimamma
- Mammillaria mainiae
- Mammillaria mammillaris
- Mammillaria marcosii
- Mammillaria marksiana
- Mammillaria mathildae
- Mammillaria matudae
- Mammillaria mazatlanensis
- Mammillaria melaleuca
- Mammillaria melanocentra
- Mammillaria mercadensis
- Mammillaria meyranii
- Mammillaria microhelia
- Mammillaria moelleriana
- Mammillaria morganiana
- Mammillaria muehlenpfordtii
- Mammillaria multidigitata
- Mammillaria mystax
- Mammillaria nana
- Mammillaria napina
- Mammillaria neopalmeri
- Mammillaria nivosa
- Mammillaria nunezii
- Mammillaria orcuttii
- Mammillaria oteroi
- Mammillaria painteri
- Mammillaria parkinsonii
- Mammillaria pectinifera
- Mammillaria peninsularis
- Mammillaria pennispinosa
- Mammillaria perbella
- Mammillaria petrophila
- Mammillaria petterssonii
- Mammillaria phitauiana
- Mammillaria picta
- Mammillaria pilispina
- Mammillaria plumosa
- Mammillaria polyedra
- Mammillaria polythele
- Mammillaria pondii
- Mammillaria poselgeri
- Mammillaria pottsii
- Mammillaria pringlei
- Mammillaria prolifera
- Mammillaria rekoi
- Mammillaria rettigiana
- Mammillaria rhodantha
- Mammillaria roseoalba
- Mammillaria saboae
- Mammillaria sanchez-mejoradae
- Mammillaria sartorii
- Mammillaria schiedeana
- Mammillaria schumannii
- Mammillaria schwarzii
- Mammillaria scrippsiana
- Mammillaria sempervivi
- Mammillaria senilis
- Mammillaria sinistrohamata
- Mammillaria sonorensis
- Mammillaria sphacelata
- Mammillaria sphaerica
- Mammillaria spinosissima
- Mammillaria standleyi
- Mammillaria supertexta
- Mammillaria surculosa
- Mammillaria tayloriorum
- Mammillaria tetrancistra
- Mammillaria theresae
- Mammillaria thornberi
- Mammillaria tonalensis
- Mammillaria uncinata
- Mammillaria vari(e)aculeata
- Mammillaria vetula
- Mammillaria wagneriana
- Mammillaria weingartiana
- Mammillaria wiesingeri
- Mammillaria winterae
- Mammillaria wrightii
- Mammillaria xaltianguensis
- Mammillaria zeilmanniana
- Mammillaria zephyranthoides
Фотогалерия
Mammillaria albicans ssp. albicans
Mammillaria albilanata ssp. oaxacana
Mammillaria bertholdii
Mammillaria lasiacantha
Mammillaria spinosissima ssp. pilcayensis
Mammillaria dixanthrocentron
Mammillaria sp.El Kikos
Mammillaria crucigera
Mammillaria dioica ssp. dioica
Mammillaria schiedeana
Mammillaria picta
Mammillaria pennispinosa
Mammillaria laui ssp. subducta
Mammillaria marcosii
Mammillaria lenta
Mammillaria coronaria
Mammillaria compressa
Mammillaria sempervivi
Mammillaria polythele ssp. polythele
Mammillaria prolifera
Mammillaria senilis
Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha
Mammillaria sphaerica
Mammillaria coahuilensis SB699
Mammillaria luethyi
Mammillaria napina ML273
Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. pectinifera
Mammillaria theresae
Mammillaria bombycina ssp. perezdelarosae
Mammillaria carmenae
Mammillaria deherdtiana ssp. dodsonii
Mammillaria variaculeata
Mammillaria dixanthrocentron
Mammillaria pennispinosa ssp. nazasensis
Mammillaria guelzowiana
Mammillaria hahniana
Mammillaria bombycina ssp. bombycina
Mammillaria humboldtii
Mammillaria guelzowiana
Mammillaria bocasana
Mammillaria parkinsonii
Mammillaria theresae
Mammillaria tetrancistra
Mammillaria tetrancistra
Mammillaria hahniana
Mammillaria haageana
Mammillaria laui ssp. dasyacantha
Mammillaria marksiana
Mamm geminispina
Mammillaria moelleriana
Mammillaria schiedeana ssp. giselae
Mammillaria orcutii
Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha
Mammillaria plumosa
Mammillaria karwinskiana ssp. nejapensis
Mammillaria muehlenpfordtii
Mammillaria formosa ssp. chionocephala
Mammillaria boelderliana
Mammillaria zeilmanniana
Mammillaria columbiana
Mammillaria nunezii
Mammillaria rekoi ssp. rekoi
Mammillaria wrightii ssp. wilcoxii
Mammillaria wagneriana
Mammillaria crucigera ssp. tlalocii
Mammillaria hermosana VZD 1181
Цветове
Mammillaria mazatlanensis
Mammillaria huitzilopochtli ssp. niduliformis
Източници
- ↑ Breslin, P. B., M. F. Wojciechowski, and L. C. Majure. 2022. Remarkably rapid, recent diversification of Cochemiea and Mammillaria in the Baja California, Mexico region. - v. 109, #9: 1472-1487. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.16048
- ↑ P. Breslin, 2021. Now what? Cochemiea with three dozen species? - Cactus and succulent Jurnal, 93, #3: 201 - 206.
- ↑ Edward F. Anderson, | The Cactus Family, Timber Press Inc., Portland, Oregon (2001)
- ↑ Hunt, D. R. (2006)| The new Cactus Lexicon (2 vols)| DH books, Milborne Port
